[network] Ether Channel

♦ Ether Channel
- 기본적으로 여러 링크를 동시에 사용하고자 할 때 루프가 만들어지므로 하나의 링크만 사용가능. 하지만 이더채널은 여러개의 링크를 묶어서 하나의 링크처럼 사용할 수 있게함
- 보안이 구현된 포트에서는 구현 불가

♦ fast ether channel
- 물리적인 복수개의 포트를 하나의 논리적인 포트로 동작
- 대역폭 보장
- 8개의 링크를 묶으면 전송속도 800Mbps 가능

♦ L2 ether channel 설정
- interface port-channel port-channel-number
- 설정시 두 스위치에서 같게 설정해야 하는것 : encapsulation, Native VLAN, VLAN 번호, Allowed VLAN

♦ L3 ether channel 설정
- interface port-channel port-channel-number
- no switchport
- [ip 주소] [주소 마스크]
- 설정시 두 스위치에서 같게 설정해야 하는것 : port speed, Duplex mode

♦ ether channel과 인터페이스 확인
- show running-config interface port-channel [번호]
- show running-config interface [interface 0/0]
- show etherchannel summary
- show etherchannel [번호] port-channel

♦ 로드 분산 방법
- scr-ip : 출발지 IP 주소 기준.
- dst-ip : 목적지 IP 주소 기준
- scr-dst-ip : 출발지와 목적지 IP 주소 기준
- scr-mac : 출발지 MAC 주소 기준
- dst-mac : 목적지 MAC 주소 기준
- scr-dst-mac : 출발지와 목적지 MAC 주소 기준
- scr-port : 출발지 포트 주소 기준
- dst-port : 목적지 포트 주소 기준
- scr-dst-port : 출발지와 목적지 포트 주소 기준
- 보는 법 : 마지막 비트
※ 설정 : port-channel load-balance [type]


♦ Ether Channel
- By default, when you want to use several links at the same time, a loop is created, so only one link can be used. However, the EtherChannel allows multiple links to be used as a single link
- Can not be implemented on security-enabled ports

♦ fast ether channel
- Multiple physical ports act as one logical port
- guaranteed bandwidth
- When 8 links are bundled, transmission speed is 800Mbps.

♦ L2 ether channel setting
- interface port-channel port-channel-number
- The same setting on both switches when setting: encapsulation, Native VLAN, VLAN number, Allowed VLAN

♦ L3 ether channel setting
- interface port-channel port-channel-number
- no switchport
- [ip address] [address mask]
- The same setting on both switches when setting: port speed, Duplex mode

♦ Interfaces with ether channels
- show running-config interface port-channel [number]
- show running-config interface [interface 0/0]
- show etherchannel summary
- show etherchannel [number] port-channel

♦ Load distribution method
- scr-ip: Based on the origin IP address.
- dst-ip: Based on destination IP address
- scr-dst-ip: based on source and destination IP address
- scr-mac: Based on the source MAC address
- dst-mac: Based on destination MAC address
- scr-dst-mac: Based on source and destination MAC address
- scr-port: based on source port address
- dst-port: based on destination port address
- scr-dst-port: Based on source and destination port addresses
- How to Watch: The Last Bit
※ Setting: port-channel load-balance [type]


♦ Eteri Channel
- kumboda nokuti loop akasikwa kana uchida kushandisa akawanda Links panguva uchishandisa kubatana imwe chete. Asi Ethernet channel anofanira kuwanikwa somunhu tsapo akawanda Links Links
- In vasiri Implementation pachiteshi kuchengeteka Implementation

♦ kutsanya Eta mugero
- kushanda ari muzvizhinji muviri zvengarava sezvo rimwe musoro chengarava
- Inogadzirisa bandwidth
- kutapukirwa havukavu 800Mbps zvinogona akanyudzwa sere vang

♦ L2 Eteri mugero yakatarwa
- inowanikwa chiteshi-mugero chiteshi-mugero-nhamba
- nayo kuiswa vanofanira akaenzana maviri chinja Kurongwa haneungeot: encapsulation, Native VLAN, VLAN nhamba, Allowed VLAN

♦ L3 Eteri mugero Kurongwa
- inowanikwa chiteshi-mugero chiteshi-mugero-nhamba
- hapana switchport
- [Rinozvikudza ip kero] [Address Mask]
- haneungeot kuiswa akaenzana maviri chinja Kurongwa: pachiteshi akurumidze, Duplex muoti

♦ Ongorora Eteri mugero inowanikwa
- anoratidza kumhanya-config inowanikwa chengarava-mugero [nhamba]
- anoratidza kumhanya-config inowanikwa [inowanikwa 0/0]
- Show etherchannel pfupiso
- Show etherchannel [nhamba] chengarava-mugero

♦ Load Kuwiriranisa Method
- UYU-Rinozvikudza ip: Source IP kero hwaro.
- dst-Rinozvikudza ip: rwendo IP kero hwaro
- UYU-dst-Rinozvikudza ip: tsime uye rwendo IP kero hwaro
- UYU-mac pumpkin: Mac kero kubva bhuku
- dst-mac pumpkin: inobva rwendo Mac kero
- UYU-dst-mac pumpkin: kwakavakirwa mabviro uye rwendo Mac kero
- UYU-Port: kero, mabviro chengarava hwaro
- dst-Port: Destination chengarava kero hwaro
- UYU-dst-chengarava: tsime uye rwendo chengarava kero hwaro
- How kuverenga: The wokupedzisira ikakuruma
※ marongero: pachiteshi-mugero mutoro-pachiyero [mhando]

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